How does model openness change the governance of marketing AI?
An evidence-led comparison of model openness, transparency and governance responsibilities across deployment arrangements.
18 references · 3 figures · 17 min read
02 Research evidence series
Our papers review research on AI in marketing, work and learning. Each one compares study findings, explains the methods and links to the original sources.
An evidence-led comparison of model openness, transparency and governance responsibilities across deployment arrangements.
18 references · 3 figures · 17 min read
Evidence on shopping-agent selection, recommender concentration, consumer reliance and the limits of commercial inference.
14 references · 1 figure · 16 min read
Tutoring experiments and learning-science evidence on scaffolding, feedback, retrieval and independent performance.
17 references · 3 figures · 19 min read
Reviews hallucination measurement, calibrated uncertainty and verification, explaining why repeated agreement cannot establish truth.
14 references · 2 figures · 16 min read
Examines why prompt gains depend on task, examples and evaluation, with detailed treatment of robustness and instruction density.
16 references · 2 figures · 21 min read
Brand-memory research on identification, salience and distinctive assets, with implications for evaluating scaled content.
13 references · 2 figures · 21 min read
A review of benchmark coverage, behavioural testing, factuality and automated judges for evaluating AI-supported marketing work.
22 references · 4 figures · 18 min read
Explains retrieval grounding through architectures and benchmarks, separating relevant passages, faithful answers and citation support.
18 references · 3 figures · 19 min read
Studies of personalised advertising and generated messages, separating relevance, trust, response and incremental outcomes.
12 references · 1 figure · 15 min read
How experiments and modelled counterfactuals identify marketing effects, and why prediction and attribution do not establish incrementality.
12 references · 3 figures · 16 min read
Showing 21–30 of 30 papers
Dates show evidence cutoffs · Source references included in every paper
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